Nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas or whippits, is causing concern in California as its use surges despite its potential dangers. Available in grocery stores and gas stations, nitrous oxide can be purchased by anyone 18 or older, labeled for food purposes only. However, its recreational use is illegal in the state. The gas can cause a short, dizzying high but also has severe health risks, including neurological damage, paralysis, and seizures.
The devastating impact of nitrous oxide misuse is exemplified by the tragic story of Kalie McIntire-Lewis. In September 2024, Kalie was involved in a car crash in Sutter County when her boyfriend, Shayne Loudermilk, lost consciousness while inhaling nitrous oxide. The crash killed Loudermilk and two others, leaving Kalie with a traumatic brain injury. Her family is now advocating for stricter regulations to prevent such tragedies. Kalie’s mother, Nekita Schofield, expressed concern about the ease of access to the gas, saying, “Most people don’t know that you can get it from any grocery store or gas station as freely as you could get a pack of gum” as reported by the San Francisco Chronicle.
Several California counties, including San Mateo and Orange, have recently banned the retail sale of nitrous oxide, aiming to close the loophole that allows its purchase for culinary use. However, the gas remains readily available online, complicating efforts to control its distribution. According to Yahoo News, nitrous oxide-related deaths increased by over 500% between 2010 and 2023, excluding traffic-related fatalities.
The Newport Beach City Council recently approved a ban on the sale and recreational use of nitrous oxide, joining other cities in Orange County in efforts to curb its misuse. Orange County Supervisor Katrina Foley praised the decision, calling it a “critical step toward protecting our youth and preserving public safety” as reported by the Los Angeles Times.
Despite local efforts, statewide regulation remains elusive. Families affected by nitrous oxide misuse, like Kalie’s, continue to push for national bans to prevent further tragedies. The ongoing legal battle and public health concerns highlight the urgent need for comprehensive action to address the dangers of nitrous oxide misuse.
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