Los Angeles County jails are facing a significant challenge in meeting the demand for opioid addiction treatment. In October and November, over 800 inmates were placed on waitlists for medication-assisted treatment (MAT), though the number has decreased to 357 as of December 18. This surge highlights the urgent need for increased investment in the program, which experts say is crucial for saving lives.
Robb Layne, executive director of the California Association of Alcohol and Drug Program Executives, emphasized the importance of treating substance abuse disorders like any other medical condition. “These individuals who are looking to receive treatment for their medical diagnoses should not be any different than somebody who has diabetes or someone who has cancer,” Layne stated.
The county has been criticized for its handling of opioid settlement funds. Although $8.2 million was allocated to the MAT program, the funds were redirected to cover a $19 million shortfall in the overall pharmaceutical budget. This decision has drawn criticism from several organizations, including the California Society of Addiction Medicine and the Drug Policy Alliance, who have called for the elimination of waitlists and full access to medications during incarceration.
Proposition 36, passed in 2024, has also contributed to the increased demand for treatment. The measure imposed stricter penalties on repeat drug offenders, leading to a rise in jail populations. However, it did not provide additional funding for treatment programs.
The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services has maintained that the MAT program is still available to all inmates, but the waitlists and policy changes have raised concerns. According to LAist, the policy prioritizes treatment for inmates upon their arrival, leaving those who initially decline treatment without access during their incarceration.
The county’s jails have experienced a high rate of overdose deaths, with drugs accounting for 22% of the 45 in-custody deaths this year. The situation has prompted a lawsuit from California Attorney General Rob Bonta, accusing the county of failing to provide adequate detoxification or withdrawal treatment.
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