California Governor Gavin Newsom recently vetoed a bill that would have imposed strict regulations on AI companion chatbots for minors, following pressure from the tech industry. The bill, AB 1064, aimed to restrict chatbots from using addictive features and required companies to remind users they are interacting with AI. Newsom’s veto message expressed concern that the bill’s broad restrictions might lead to a total ban on chatbot use by minors. He emphasized the importance of preparing youth for a future where AI is prevalent.
The veto came after significant lobbying from tech groups, including TechNet, which argued that the bill would stifle innovation and impact various AI tools. Despite the veto, Newsom signed Senate Bill 243, which mandates that AI chatbots clearly disclose their non-human nature and follow safety protocols when interacting with users showing signs of distress. This bill will take effect in January 2026 and is seen as a more moderate approach to AI regulation.
State Senator Steve Padilla, who authored SB 243, stated that the bill provides essential safeguards and will serve as a foundation for future regulations. However, children’s safety advocates expressed disappointment, arguing that the vetoed bill could have saved lives by preventing harmful interactions with AI companions. According to State Rep. Rebecca Bauer-Kahan, comprehensive protections for children remain incomplete, and the fight for stricter regulations will continue.
The tech industry largely welcomed Newsom’s decision, with groups like TechNet expressing gratitude for his consideration. As AI technology continues to evolve, the debate over its regulation, especially concerning minors, is expected to persist in California and beyond.
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