On Thursday, the California Coastal Commission unanimously rejected a proposal to increase SpaceX rocket launches from Vandenberg Space Force Base. The decision opposes the U.S. Space Force’s plan to boost launches from 50 to 100 annually, citing environmental concerns and insufficient data on potential impacts on local wildlife and communities.
The commission expressed worries about sonic booms affecting California’s residents and ecosystems. Commissioner Linda Escalante highlighted the need for scrutiny under California’s environmental standards. The commission argued that the majority of launches primarily serve SpaceX’s commercial interests, despite military officials claiming national security benefits.
The proposal’s rejection follows ongoing tensions between SpaceX and state regulators. SpaceX had previously filed a lawsuit against the commission, alleging decisions were influenced by CEO Elon Musk’s political activities. The lawsuit remains unresolved.
While the commission’s vote does not halt SpaceX’s activities, it raises questions about the project’s compliance with California’s Coastal Management Program. Environmental groups, including the Surfrider Foundation and Sierra Club, opposed the expansion, citing inadequate wildlife monitoring and sonic boom assessments.
The Department of the Air Force, absent from the hearing, maintains that launches can proceed without coastal commission permits if deemed federal activities. Commissioner Dayna Bochco expressed disappointment over the Air Force’s non-participation, emphasizing the need for environmental and community impact assessments.
The commission’s decision reflects broader concerns about balancing commercial space activities with environmental protection. The proposed expansion would nearly double SpaceX’s current activity at Vandenberg, which hosted 51 launches last year, with 46 conducted by SpaceX.
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