The Malibu City Council has declared an emergency to address the risks posed by unpermitted camping in fire-prone areas. On Monday, the council unanimously approved Resolution No. 25-49, which directs law enforcement to arrest individuals camping illegally in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones. This decision comes despite resistance from the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, which opposes criminalizing homelessness.
The emergency declaration was prompted by a drop in Live Fuel Moisture levels to 63% on September 10, meeting the city’s emergency criteria. Mayor Pro Tem Bruce Silverstein emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating, “Anyone that’s not moving on as a result of that work should just be arrested and moved on involuntarily.” The resolution reflects a legal shift following recent Supreme Court decisions that overturned previous restrictions on camping enforcement.
Malibu faces heightened fire danger, with the entire city classified as a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. Recent fire incidents in the Civic Center area have heightened concerns. In 2021, Malibu experienced over 23 fires attributed to unpermitted camping.
The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department has expressed opposition to the council’s directive, citing a policy against criminalizing homelessness. However, Malibu insists it has the right to enforce city laws under the emergency declaration. The resolution will remain in effect until fire risk conditions subside, with the council required to review its continuation every 60 days.
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